Sri Dalada Maligawa, The Sacred Temple of the Tooth Relic in Kandy

Sri Dalada Maligawa, commonly known as the Temple of the Tooth Relic, is one of the most revered Buddhist sites in Sri Lanka. Located in the heart of Kandy, this temple is renowned for housing a sacred relic of the Buddha—the tooth relic. The temple is not only a significant religious shrine but also a symbol of Sri Lankan cultural heritage and a central landmark in the country's history.

Key Highlights:

1. Sacred Tooth Relic:

   • The temple is famed for enshrining the Tooth Relic of the Buddha, which is believed to have been retrieved from the Buddha’s funeral pyre in India. The relic is considered one of the most important relics in Buddhism, and its presence in Sri Lanka has been a source of national pride and spiritual significance.

2. Temple Complex:

   • The Temple of the Tooth Relic is part of a larger complex that includes several pavilions, shrines, and courtyards. The architecture of the temple reflects traditional Kandyan style, with intricate woodwork, colorful murals, and ornate carvings.

3. The Inner Chamber (Dalada Maligawa):

   • The most sacred area of the temple is the inner chamber where the Tooth Relic is enshrined. The relic itself is housed in a golden casket, which is displayed to the public during special ceremonies and festivals. The casket is kept in a heavily guarded area and is not directly visible, but its presence is central to the temple’s religious significance.

4. Kandy Lake:

   • The temple is situated on the shores of Kandy Lake, adding to its serene and picturesque setting. The lake was constructed in the 19th century by the last Sinhalese king, Sri Vikrama Rajasinha, and provides a beautiful backdrop to the temple’s historic architecture.

5. Festivals and Processions:

   • The Esala Perahera is one of the most important annual festivals held at the Temple of the Tooth Relic. This grand procession, which takes place in July or August, features beautifully decorated elephants, traditional dancers, drummers, and religious ceremonies, celebrating the Tooth Relic and its significance in Sri Lankan Buddhism.

6. Historical Significance:

   • The Temple of the Tooth has played a crucial role in Sri Lankan history, serving as a symbol of the country’s Buddhist heritage and royal legitimacy. Throughout history, the relic has been a focal point for both religious devotion and political power.

Visitor Tips:

• Dress Code: Visitors are required to dress modestly when entering the temple. Covering shoulders and knees is essential. Traditional attire or modest clothing is recommended.
• Shoes: Footwear must be removed before entering the temple grounds. Comfortable and easily removable shoes are advisable.
• Photography: Photography is generally restricted inside the temple. Respect the guidelines provided by temple authorities.
• Timing: The temple is open daily, but it is advisable to visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and experience the tranquil atmosphere.

Location: Sri Dalada Maligawa is located in the city of Kandy, in the Central Province of Sri Lanka. The temple is situated within the Royal Palace Complex and is easily accessible from other major attractions in Kandy.

Significance: Sri Dalada Maligawa is not only a religious shrine but also a cultural and historical icon of Sri Lanka. Its significance extends beyond Buddhism, representing a key element of Sri Lankan identity and heritage. A visit to the Temple of the Tooth Relic offers a profound insight into the spiritual and historical essence of Sri Lanka